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Fire Science and Engineering 2004;18(1):7-12.
Published online March 31, 2004.
대체 소화제의 열역학적 물성 비교
김재덕여미순이광진이윤우장윤호노경호
1인하대학교, 화학공학과2한국과학기술연구3한국과학기술연구4인하대학교, 화학공학5한국과학기술연구6한국과학기술연구원
Comparison of Thermodynamic Properties of Alternative Fire Extinguishing Agent
요약
몬트리올 의정서에 의해서 규제 받는 CFCs와 Halon의 대체 물질인 HFC-23, HFC-125, HFC-227ea, HFC-236fa와 불활성 화합물 $Ar, N_2, CO_2$의 열역학적 물성인 포화압력, 밀도, 엔탈피, 점도를 비교하였다. 본 연구에서는 소화제의 물성을 문헌 값을 온도의 함수로서 표시하였다. HFC 화합물의 열역학적 물성은 Halon-1301과 비슷하게 나타내었다. 불활성 화합물은 주로 혼합물로 이용되지만, 불활성 화합물의 물성은 Halon-1301에 비하여 바람직하지 않았다.
Abstract
For CFCs and Halons regulated by Montreal Protocol and their alternatives of HFC-23, HFC-125 HFC-227ea, HFC-236fa and the mixtures of inert gases of $Ar, N_2 and CO_2$, the thermodynamic properties of saturated pressure, density, enthalpy and viscosity were compared. In this study, the data from literature were expressed as a function of temperature. Thermodynamic properties of HFC compounds were similar to those of Halon-1301. Inert gas was mainly used as a mixture, but the physical properties of the inert gas does not have the favorable advantages over those of Halon-1301
Key Words: Saturated pressure, Density, Enthalpy, Viscisity


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