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Fire Science and Engineering 2010;24(5):68-78.
Published online October 31, 2010.
소방공무원들의 현장 활동 시 석면노출의 위험성과 대응방안
이정일
서울중부소방서
The Risk and Countermeasures of Asbestos Exposure at the Scene Activities of Fire Officials
Lee Jung-Il
요약
본 연구의 목적은 소방공무원들이 현장 활동 중에 석면함유 비산먼지로 위협되고 있는 현상에 대한 심각성을 사례 및 설문을 통해 발생 원인을 찾아 현장 활동 중에 석면노출을 효과적으로 예방하는데 있다. 소방관들의 현장 활동과 석면분진의 위험성에 대한 상관관계를 설문조사를 하여 분석하고 석면으로 인해 발생하는 석면폐암, 악성중피종과 같은 질병으로부터 소방공무원을 보호하고, 불합리한 여건들을 변화시킴으로써 조직운영의 최적화와 안전하고 쾌적한 근무여건을 통하여 소방공무원들이 현장 활동에서 치명적인 위해요소를 사전에 제거 하거하고자 한다. 또한 석면노출 기준에 따른 보호 장비 착용으로 철저한 소방 활동을 강화함은 물론, 소방 활동상 유해성인자의 심각성을 인식하고, 질환 피해보상에 대한 법적 제도를 마련하여, 아직까지 인정되고 있지 않은 질병에 대한 공무상 재해인정을 통한 제도적 미비점을 보완하여, 소방공무원의 사기진작 및 근무여건개선으로 대 국민 서비스 향상 등을 기대하고자 한다.
Abstract
The purpose of this study, fire officials during the field activities find causes fugitive dust of containing asbestos is the seriousness of the phenomenon is a threat case and through questionnaires, during on-site activities to prevent exposure to asbestos is effectively. Analysis of the relationship to field activities of fire officials and about the dangers of asbestos dust, asbestos cancer caused by asbestos, and to protect fire officials from the same disease like malignant mesothelioma, by varying the conditions of irrational, fire officials at the scene activities in advance of a deadly hazard is aimed to eliminate through optimization of organizational management and a safe and pleasant working conditions for fire officials through the deadly hazards at the scene of action is aimed to obviate. Also according to asbestos exposure by wearing protective equipment as well as thoroughly strengthen firefighting, firefighting awards to recognize the seriousness of the hazard factors, disease and provide compensation to the legal system, for diseases not yet recognized officially recognized by disaster supplemented by institutional, fire officials to improve morale and working conditions, etc. versus expectations is to improve public services.
Key Words: Fire officials, Field activities, Fugitive dust of containing asbestos, Analysis of the relationship, Deadly hazards
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